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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Alexandria County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Alexandria County, VA. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
$1.135 per $100 of assessed value (base rate), varies by special taxing districts
Exemptions
4+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Alexandria County, Virginia operates a property tax system that serves as the primary funding source for essential local services including schools, public safety, infrastructure, and community programs. The county assesses real property annually based on fair market value, with tax bills calculated using a rate per $100 of assessed value. For the 2025 calendar year, the base real estate tax rate is $1.135 per $100 of assessed value, though effective rates can vary depending on your specific location within the county due to special taxing districts and additional assessments.

Property owners should note that Alexandria County's tax system includes various components beyond the base rate, and actual tax bills may differ based on special district assessments, available tax credits (which require application), and supplemental taxes triggered by property changes. The county follows Virginia state law with semi-annual payment schedules, and property owners are responsible for understanding their specific tax obligations based on their property's location and characteristics.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

ComponentRate (per $100)DescriptionLevy Year
Base Real Estate Tax$1.135Primary county tax rate for general servicesCalendar Year 2025
School BondsVariesAdditional assessment for school construction debtCY 2025
Special DistrictsVaries by locationAdditional rates for specific geographic areasCY 2025
Storm Water ManagementVariesEnvironmental infrastructure assessmentCY 2025

Note: Actual tax rates vary by property location within Alexandria County due to special taxing districts. The base rate of $1.135 per $100 applies county-wide, but properties in certain districts may have additional assessments. Contact the Alexandria County Assessor's Office to determine your property's exact tax rate based on its specific location and applicable districts.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Alexandria County, property taxes are due in two installments:

Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental taxes in Alexandria County are additional property tax bills issued when there are changes to property ownership, value, or classification during the tax year. These taxes are triggered by events such as new construction completion, property transfers, or significant improvements that increase assessed value. The supplemental tax covers the difference between the original tax assessment and the new assessment, prorated for the remaining portion of the tax year.

For example, if you complete a home addition valued at $50,000 in September, you would receive a supplemental tax bill for the increased assessment from September through the end of the tax year. The calculation would be: ($50,000 ÷ 100) × $1.135 × (4 months ÷ 12 months) = $189.17 for the remaining four months of the tax year. Supplemental taxes have separate due dates from regular property taxes and must be paid within 30 days of the bill date.

Example Calculation

Example 1: $300,000 Home

  • Assessed Value: $300,000
  • Available Tax Credit Applied: -$1,500 (estimated homestead credit - requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $298,500
  • Annual Tax: $298,500 ÷ 100 × $1.135 = $3,388
  • Monthly Escrow: $282

Example 2: $600,000 Home

  • Assessed Value: $600,000
  • Available Tax Credits Applied: -$2,000 (homestead + senior credit - requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $598,000
  • Annual Tax: $598,000 ÷ 100 × $1.135 = $6,787
  • Monthly Escrow: $566

Example 3: $1,000,000 Home

  • Assessed Value: $1,000,000
  • Available Tax Credits Applied: -$1,500 (homestead credit - requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $998,500
  • Annual Tax: $998,500 ÷ 100 × $1.135 = $11,333
  • Monthly Escrow: $944

Note: Tax credits shown are estimates and require annual application. Actual credits depend on qualification and application approval.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most mortgage lenders in Alexandria County require property tax escrow accounts for borrowers with less than 20% down payment or upon request. Your lender collects monthly payments equal to 1/12th of your annual property tax bill plus a small cushion (typically 2 months). The lender pays your property taxes directly to Alexandria County on the due dates: June 17th for the first half and November 16th for the second half of the calendar year.

It's important to review your annual escrow analysis statement and verify that your lender has the correct tax amount, especially after reassessments or when tax credits expire. If your property taxes increase significantly due to reassessment or loss of credits, your lender may require an immediate escrow shortage payment or increase your monthly payment. Contact your lender immediately if you receive a tax bill directly, as this may indicate an escrow account error that could result in late penalties if not resolved quickly.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are Alexandria County property taxes due for the current fiscal year? A: For calendar year 2025, the first half is due June 17, 2025, and the second half is due November 16, 2025. Taxes become delinquent the day after each due date.

Q: What tax credits are available and do they require application? A: Alexandria County offers various tax credits including homestead, senior citizen, disabled veteran, and disability credits. ALL tax credits require annual application and are not automatically applied to your bill.

Q: How does the homestead tax credit work? A: The homestead credit caps the annual increase in your assessed value (typically to 10% or less), not the market value itself. You must file an application annually to maintain this credit, and it only applies to your primary residence.

Q: When does the county reassess properties? A: Alexandria County conducts annual assessments with values effective January 1st each year. Assessment notices are typically mailed in early spring, with appeal deadlines in May.

Q: What are the penalties for late payment? A: Late penalties begin accruing the day after the due date, typically at 10% of the unpaid balance plus monthly interest charges.

Q: Can I pay my property taxes online? A: Yes, Alexandria County offers online payment options through their official website, accepting electronic checks and credit cards (convenience fees may apply).

Q: How do special district taxes affect my bill? A: Properties in special taxing districts pay additional rates beyond the base $1.135 per $100. These vary by location and fund specific services like enhanced lighting, landscaping, or infrastructure in designated areas.

Q: What triggers a supplemental tax assessment? A: New construction completion, major improvements, property splits, ownership changes, or zoning changes can trigger supplemental taxes that cover the tax year period after the change occurs.

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