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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Wheeler County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Wheeler County, TX. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
$0.49955 per $100 assessed value (county portion only), total rates vary by location due to school districts and special districts
1st Due
Jan 31
Exemptions
5+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Wheeler County, Texas operates under the state's property tax system to fund essential local services including schools, county operations, emergency services, and infrastructure maintenance. Property taxes are the primary revenue source for these services, with the county collecting taxes on behalf of multiple taxing entities including the school district, county government, cities, and various special districts.

The effective property tax rate in Wheeler County for the 2025 tax year is approximately $0.49955 per $100 of assessed value for the county portion, though total rates vary significantly by location within the county due to overlapping special taxing districts such as school districts, municipal utility districts, and emergency services districts. Property owners should expect their total effective rate to be higher when all taxing entities are combined. Under Texas law, residential homesteads benefit from a 10% annual assessment increase cap and various exemptions that require application to receive.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

ComponentRate (per $100)Description
Wheeler County$0.49955County general fund operations, roads, law enforcement
School DistrictsVaries by districtLocal school district operations and debt service
CitiesVaries by municipalityMunicipal services for incorporated areas
Emergency ServicesVaries by districtFire protection and emergency medical services
Hospital DistrictsVaries by districtLocal hospital and healthcare services
Water/Utility DistrictsVaries by districtWater, sewer, and utility infrastructure

Rates shown are for FY 2025-2026 tax year. Total effective rates typically range from $1.50 to $2.50 per $100 of assessed value depending on location within Wheeler County and applicable special districts. Contact the Wheeler County Appraisal District for specific rates applicable to your property address.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Wheeler County, property taxes are due in two installments:

First Installment
Jan 31
Delinquent after Dec 10
Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental property taxes in Wheeler County are triggered by changes in property ownership, new construction, or improvements that increase a property's assessed value during the tax year. When these events occur, the county calculates the difference between the new assessed value and the previous assessment, then applies the current tax rate to determine additional taxes owed.

For example, if you purchase a home in Wheeler County that was previously assessed at $250,000 but now appraises at $350,000, supplemental taxes would be calculated on the $100,000 difference. At a combined rate of $2.00 per $100, this would result in approximately $2,000 in supplemental taxes prorated from the date of ownership change through the end of the tax year (September 30).

Example Calculation

Example 1: $300,000 Home with Homestead Exemption

  • Market Value: $300,000
  • School Homestead Exemption: -$100,000
  • Net Taxable Value: $200,000
  • Combined Tax Rate: $2.00 per $100
  • Annual Tax: $4,000
  • Monthly Escrow: $333

Example 2: $600,000 Home with Homestead and Over-65 Exemptions

  • Market Value: $600,000
  • School Homestead Exemption: -$100,000
  • Over-65 Additional Exemption: -$10,000 (estimated)
  • Net Taxable Value: $490,000
  • Combined Tax Rate: $2.00 per $100
  • Annual Tax: $9,800
  • Monthly Escrow: $817

Example 3: $1,000,000 Home with Standard Exemptions

  • Market Value: $1,000,000
  • School Homestead Exemption: -$100,000
  • Net Taxable Value: $900,000
  • Combined Tax Rate: $2.00 per $100
  • Annual Tax: $18,000
  • Monthly Escrow: $1,500

All exemptions require application and approval. Rates vary by specific location within Wheeler County.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most mortgage lenders in Wheeler County require property tax escrow accounts, collecting monthly payments as part of your mortgage payment to ensure taxes are paid on time. Lenders typically collect 1/12th of your estimated annual property tax bill each month, plus a cushion of up to two months of payments as allowed by federal law.

Property tax bills in Wheeler County are typically mailed in October, with payments due by January 31st for the full amount. Lenders receive these bills directly and pay on behalf of borrowers from escrow accounts. If your escrow account has insufficient funds, you'll receive a shortage notice requiring additional monthly payments or a lump sum payment. Property owners should verify their exemptions are properly applied each year, as escrow calculations depend on accurate tax assessments.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are property taxes due in Wheeler County? A: For the 2025-2026 tax year, property taxes are due by January 31, 2026. Unlike some Texas counties, Wheeler County requires full payment by this date rather than offering split payment options.

Q: What tax exemptions are available and do I need to apply? A: Yes, all exemptions require application. Available exemptions include: $100,000 school district homestead exemption for primary residences, additional exemptions for residents over 65 or disabled, veteran exemptions, and agricultural/timber exemptions. Applications must be filed with the Wheeler County Appraisal District by April 30th.

Q: How does the homestead exemption work? A: The homestead exemption provides two benefits: it removes $100,000 from your home's taxable value for school taxes, and it caps annual assessment increases at 10%. You must apply for this exemption - it's not automatic. The 10% cap applies to your homestead's appraised value, not market value.

Q: When does the county reassess property values? A: Wheeler County appraises properties annually as of January 1st. Notices of appraised value are typically mailed by April 1st, with protest deadlines usually falling in late May.

Q: What are the penalties for late payment? A: Late payments incur a 6% penalty in February, 7% in March, 8% in April, 9% in May, 10% in June, and 12% in July and thereafter. Interest accrues at 1% per month on both taxes and penalties.

Q: Can I pay property taxes online? A: Contact the Wheeler County Tax Assessor-Collector's office to inquire about online payment options, as availability may vary. Traditional payment methods include mail, in-person, or through your mortgage escrow account.

Q: How do special district taxes work? A: Wheeler County contains multiple special taxing districts that provide specific services like fire protection, water/sewer, or hospital services. Your total tax bill combines county, school, city (if applicable), and any special district taxes based on your property's location.

Q: What if I disagree with my property assessment? A: You can protest your property's appraised value with the Wheeler County Appraisal Review Board. Protest forms must be filed by the deadline shown on your notice of appraised value, typically in late May. Informal and formal hearing options are available.

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