How Property Tax Works
Val Verde County, Texas operates under the state's property tax system to fund essential local services including schools, county operations, emergency services, and infrastructure maintenance. Property taxes are calculated based on the assessed value of real estate and personal property, with the county's 2025 tax rate set at $0.4977 per $100 of assessed value for the county portion alone. However, property owners pay multiple tax rates as their total bill includes levies from various taxing entities including school districts, the county, municipalities, and special districts.
The effective tax rate varies significantly depending on your specific location within Val Verde County due to the different combinations of school districts, municipal boundaries, and special taxing districts that may apply to your property. Total effective rates typically range from approximately 2.0% to 2.5% of assessed value when combining all taxing entities. Texas law provides a 10% annual cap on assessment increases for homestead properties and various exemptions that can reduce your taxable value, though most require formal application and are not automatically applied.