How Property Tax Works
Hamilton County, Texas operates under the state's property tax system to fund essential local services including schools, county operations, emergency services, and infrastructure maintenance. Property taxes are assessed annually on real estate and business personal property, with assessments based on market value as of January 1st each year. The Hamilton County Appraisal District determines property values, while various taxing entities set their respective tax rates.
The effective property tax rate in Hamilton County varies significantly depending on your specific location within the county due to overlapping taxing districts including school districts, municipalities, special utility districts, and other local entities. While the county's base rate is $0.4140 per $100 of assessed value for FY 2025-2026, total rates typically range from approximately 1.5% to 2.2% when combined with school district and other local taxes. Texas law provides several tax exemptions and assessment limitations, particularly for homestead properties, but these require timely application and are not automatically applied.