Q: When are property taxes due in Ector County for the current fiscal year?
A: Property taxes for FY 2025-2026 are due by January 31, 2026. This represents taxes on property owned as of January 1, 2025. Final payment deadline for current year taxes is September 1.
Q: What homestead tax credits are available and do they apply automatically?
A: The primary homestead exemption provides a $100,000 school district exemption for your primary residence, plus a 10% annual cap on assessment increases. This is NOT automatic - you must file an application with ECAD by April 30th of the year you wish to claim the exemption.
Q: How does the homestead exemption work?
A: The homestead exemption reduces your taxable value by up to $100,000 for school district taxes and caps annual assessment increases at 10% (excluding new improvements). It does not reduce your property's market value, only the amount subject to taxation.
Q: What other tax credits require applications?
A: Senior citizens (65+), disabled persons, disabled veterans, and surviving spouses may qualify for additional exemptions. Agricultural and timber exemptions are also available. All require separate applications with supporting documentation filed by April 30th.
Q: How often are properties reassessed in Ector County?
A: ECAD reviews all properties annually, but homestead properties with the exemption are limited to maximum 10% assessment increases per year (excluding new construction or improvements).
Q: What if I disagree with my property assessment?
A: You can protest your assessment with the Ector County Appraisal Review Board. Protests must be filed by May 15th (or within 30 days of receiving your notice). Informal and formal hearing options are available.
Q: What are the penalties for late property tax payments?
A: Penalties begin February 1st for taxes due January 31st. Penalty rates are 6% in February, 7% in March, 8% in April, 9% in May, 10% in June, and 12% in July and thereafter, plus annual interest charges.
Q: Can I pay property taxes online in Ector County?
A: Yes, most taxing entities in Ector County offer online payment options through their official websites. Contact ECAD or your specific tax collector for approved online payment portals and any associated convenience fees.
Q: How do special taxing districts affect my tax bill?
A: Special districts (hospital, utility, school, municipal) each set their own tax rates. Your total rate depends on which districts serve your property location. Properties in incorporated cities typically pay municipal taxes, while rural properties may have different special district assessments.
Q: What determines my property's taxable value on January 1st?
A: January 1st establishes both your property's taxable value for the coming year and your eligibility for homestead exemptions. Ownership, occupancy status, and exemption qualifications are all determined based on your situation on this date.
