How Property Tax Works
Washington County, Ohio operates under a property tax system that funds essential local services including schools, county government, townships, and special districts. The county uses a millage-based system where property taxes are calculated by multiplying the assessed value by the applicable mill rate. For the 2025 tax year, the base county rate is estimated at 7.25 mills, though this rate will be officially certified by the state in mid-December 2025.
Property tax rates in Washington County vary significantly by location due to overlapping taxing jurisdictions including school districts, municipalities, townships, and special assessment districts. Total effective rates typically range from 20-40 mills depending on your specific location and the combination of local taxing authorities that serve your property. These taxes fund critical services such as public education, emergency services, road maintenance, libraries, and county operations.
The county assesses property at approximately 35% of market value, which is Ohio's standard assessment ratio for residential property. Property owners should note that various tax credits are available to reduce tax liability, but most require annual application and are not automatically applied.