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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Cumberland County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Cumberland County, NC. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
49.9¢ per $100 of assessed value for FY 2026 (reduced from 79.9¢ in FY 2025), varies by special taxing districts
Exemptions
5+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Cumberland County, North Carolina operates on a property tax system that serves as a primary funding source for essential county services including public safety, education, emergency services, and infrastructure improvements. The county's property tax rate was significantly reduced for Fiscal Year 2026, dropping from 79.9 cents per $100 of assessed value in FY 2025 to 49.9 cents per $100 of assessed value in FY 2026. This reduction reflects the county's commitment to providing tax relief while maintaining critical services for residents.

Property taxes in Cumberland County are calculated based on the assessed value of real property as determined by the county assessor's office. The effective tax rate varies by location within the county due to special taxing districts that may impose additional levies for specific services such as fire protection, municipal services, or special improvement districts. Property owners should verify their specific tax rate based on their property's location and applicable district assessments.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

ComponentRate (per $100)Description
County Base Rate$0.499General county operations, public safety, education support
Special DistrictsVariesFire districts, municipal service districts (rates vary by location)
Total Effective Rate$0.499+Base rate plus applicable special district assessments

Rates shown are for Fiscal Year 2026 (July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2026)

Note: Actual tax rates vary significantly by location within Cumberland County due to special taxing districts. Property owners should consult their tax bill or contact the Cumberland County Tax Administration office to determine their specific rate based on property location and applicable special assessments.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Cumberland County, property taxes are due in two installments:

Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental taxes in Cumberland County are triggered by changes in property ownership, new construction, or improvements that increase a property's assessed value during the tax year. When these events occur, the county assessor calculates additional taxes based on the increased assessed value for the remaining portion of the fiscal year.

For example, if a property owner completes a $50,000 home addition in January (halfway through the fiscal year), they would owe supplemental taxes on that $50,000 increase in value for the remaining six months of the fiscal year. The calculation would be: $50,000 ÷ 100 × $0.499 × 0.5 (remaining portion of year) = $124.75 in supplemental taxes. These supplemental bills are issued separately from the annual tax bill and have their own payment deadlines.

Example Calculation

Example 1: $300,000 Home

  • Assessed Value: $300,000
  • Homestead Exclusion Applied: $150,000 (50% of assessed value)
  • Net Taxable Value: $150,000
  • Annual Tax: $150,000 ÷ 100 × $0.499 = $748.50
  • Monthly (if escrowed): $62.38

Example 2: $600,000 Home

  • Assessed Value: $600,000
  • Homestead Exclusion Applied: $300,000 (50% of assessed value)
  • Net Taxable Value: $300,000
  • Annual Tax: $300,000 ÷ 100 × $0.499 = $1,497.00
  • Monthly (if escrowed): $124.75

Example 3: $1,000,000 Home

  • Assessed Value: $1,000,000
  • Homestead Exclusion Applied: $500,000 (50% of assessed value)
  • Net Taxable Value: $500,000
  • Annual Tax: $500,000 ÷ 100 × $0.499 = $2,495.00
  • Monthly (if escrowed): $207.92

Note: Homestead Exclusion requires application and eligibility verification. Examples use base county rate only; special district taxes may apply.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most mortgage lenders in Cumberland County require property tax escrow for borrowers with less than 20% equity. Lenders collect monthly property tax payments as part of your mortgage payment and hold these funds in an escrow account. The lender pays your annual property taxes directly to Cumberland County when they become due, typically by the January 5th deadline.

Lenders are required to conduct annual escrow analyses to ensure adequate funds are collected. If property taxes increase due to reassessment or rate changes, your monthly escrow payment may increase. Conversely, if taxes decrease, you may receive an escrow refund. Property owners should verify that their lender has paid taxes on time and review their annual escrow statements for accuracy. You can confirm tax payment status through the Cumberland County Tax Administration website or by contacting their office directly.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are Cumberland County property taxes due for FY 2026? A: Property taxes are due January 5, 2026. Unpaid taxes incur 2% interest starting January 6, 2026.

Q: What is the Homestead Exclusion and how do I apply? A: The Homestead Exclusion reduces your taxable assessed value by the greater of $25,000 or 50% of your qualifying assessed value. This is an exclusion that reduces the value subject to taxation, not a credit against your tax bill. You must apply with the Cumberland County Tax Administration office and meet eligibility requirements including using the property as your primary residence.

Q: Are there other tax credits available? A: Yes, Cumberland County offers various tax credits for qualifying property owners including disabled veteran credits, elderly/disabled person credits, and other special circumstance credits. All credits require application and eligibility verification. Contact the Tax Administration office for specific application forms and deadlines.

Q: How often are properties reassessed? A: North Carolina requires counties to conduct property revaluations at least every eight years. Cumberland County follows this schedule, with the most recent countywide revaluation determining current assessed values. Property owners can appeal assessments through the county's appeal process if they believe their assessment is incorrect.

Q: What happens if I pay my taxes late? A: Late payments incur 2% interest starting the day after the due date. Additional penalties may apply for significantly delinquent accounts, and unpaid taxes can result in tax liens against the property.

Q: Can I pay my property taxes online? A: Yes, Cumberland County offers online payment options through their official website. You can pay by electronic check or credit card, though convenience fees may apply for credit card payments.

Q: Do special taxing districts affect my tax rate? A: Yes, your location within Cumberland County determines which special districts apply to your property. These may include fire districts, municipal service districts, or other special assessments that add to the base county rate.

Q: What if I disagree with my property assessment? A: You can appeal your property assessment through Cumberland County's appeal process. Appeals must typically be filed during specific time periods following assessment notices. Contact the Tax Administration office for appeal forms and procedures.

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