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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Alamance County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Alamance County, NC. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
48.5 mills ($0.485 per $100 of assessed value), varies by district with municipal and special district additions
Exemptions
5+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Alamance County, North Carolina operates on a property tax system that serves as the primary funding mechanism for essential county services, including public schools, emergency services, road maintenance, and general government operations. The county assesses property taxes based on the assessed value of real estate and personal property, with the current tax rate set at 0.485 per $100 of assessed value (48.5 mills) for fiscal year 2025-2026.

Property owners in Alamance County should note that actual tax rates can vary depending on location within the county due to special taxing districts, municipal taxes, and additional assessments for services like fire districts or municipal services. The county conducts property revaluations periodically to ensure assessed values reflect current market conditions, and various tax credits are available to qualifying property owners, though these require separate applications and are not automatically applied.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

ComponentRate (per $100)Description
County Base Rate$0.485Primary county operations and services (FY 2025-2026)
School DistrictVariesIncorporated into base rate for education funding
Special DistrictsVaries by locationFire districts, municipal services, water/sewer districts
Total Effective Rate$0.485+Base rate plus applicable district assessments

Note: The $0.485 rate represents the proposed FY 2025-2026 county tax rate. Property owners may pay additional taxes to municipalities, fire districts, or other special taxing districts depending on their property location. Always verify your total tax rate by checking your specific tax bill or contacting the Alamance County Tax Department.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Alamance County, property taxes are due in two installments:

Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental taxes in Alamance County are additional property tax assessments that occur when there are changes to property ownership, improvements, or new construction during the tax year. These taxes are calculated based on the difference between the old and new assessed values, prorated for the remaining months in the tax year.

Common triggers for supplemental taxes include: purchasing a home that was previously exempt from taxes, completing new construction or major renovations that increase property value, or removing property from exempt status. For example, if you complete a $50,000 home addition in March and the county assesses the improvement, you would receive a supplemental tax bill for the increased value covering March through the end of the fiscal year. The supplemental tax would be calculated as: ($50,000 ÷ 100) × $0.485 × (remaining months ÷ 12) = prorated additional tax due.

Example Calculation

Example 1: $300,000 Home (with Homestead Credit)

  • Assessed Value: $300,000
  • Homestead Credit Applied: Caps assessment increase at 10% annually (requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $300,000
  • Annual Tax: ($300,000 ÷ 100) × $0.485 = $1,455
  • Monthly Escrow: $121.25

Example 2: $600,000 Home (no credits)

  • Assessed Value: $600,000
  • Credits Applied: None
  • Net Taxable Value: $600,000
  • Annual Tax: ($600,000 ÷ 100) × $0.485 = $2,910
  • Monthly Escrow: $242.50

Example 3: $1,000,000 Home (with Elderly/Disabled Credit)

  • Assessed Value: $1,000,000
  • Elderly/Disabled Credit: Excludes portion of assessed value (requires application and income qualification)
  • Net Taxable Value: $1,000,000 (minus applicable exclusion)
  • Annual Tax: Varies based on exclusion amount
  • Monthly Escrow: Varies

Note: All credits require separate applications and eligibility verification. The Homestead credit limits assessment increases rather than reducing the tax bill directly.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most mortgage lenders in Alamance County require property tax escrow accounts for borrowers with less than 20% down payment or upon request. Your lender collects monthly payments equal to 1/12 of your estimated annual property tax bill and holds these funds in an escrow account. The lender pays your property taxes directly to Alamance County when they become due on September 1st.

Lenders typically conduct annual escrow analyses to ensure adequate funds are collected, and may adjust your monthly payment if property taxes increase or decrease. Property owners with escrowed taxes should verify that payments are made timely, as you remain ultimately responsible for tax payments even when using an escrow account. You can monitor your tax payment status through the Alamance County website or by contacting the Tax Department directly.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are property taxes due in Alamance County? A: Property taxes for fiscal year 2025-2026 are due September 1, 2026, with the last day to pay without interest or penalties being January 5, 2026.

Q: What tax credits are available and do they require applications? A: Alamance County offers several tax credits including Homestead, Elderly/Disabled, Veteran, and Disabled Veteran credits. All credits require separate applications and are not automatically applied to your tax bill.

Q: How does the Homestead credit work? A: The Homestead credit caps the annual increase in your home's assessed value for tax purposes, typically at 10% per year. It requires application and doesn't reduce your current tax bill but limits future assessment increases.

Q: Can I pay property taxes online? A: Yes, Alamance County accepts online payments through their official website. You can also pay by mail, in person, or through authorized payment services.

Q: What happens if I pay my taxes late? A: Interest begins accruing on unpaid taxes after January 5th following the September due date. Additional penalties may apply for extended delinquency.

Q: How often does Alamance County reassess properties? A: The county conducts countywide revaluations periodically. Property owners receive notice of assessment changes and have appeal rights during specified periods.

Q: Do special districts affect my tax rate? A: Yes, your location within Alamance County may subject your property to additional taxes for fire districts, municipalities, or other special service districts.

Q: Where do I apply for tax credits? A: Applications for tax credits are available through the Alamance County Tax Assessor's office. Contact them directly for current application deadlines and requirements.

Q: What if I disagree with my property assessment? A: Property owners have the right to appeal assessments during designated appeal periods. Contact the Tax Assessor's office for appeal procedures and deadlines.

Q: Are property taxes prorated for partial year ownership? A: Regular property taxes are assessed as of January 1st regardless of when you purchase during the year. However, supplemental taxes may be prorated for improvements or changes during the tax year.

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