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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Chautauqua County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Chautauqua County, NY. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
$6.72 per $1,000 assessed value (county portion only), varies significantly by municipality and school district
1st Due
Jan 31
2nd Due
Jul 31
Exemptions
6+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Chautauqua County, New York operates under a comprehensive property tax system that funds essential county services, local municipalities, and school districts. Property taxes are the primary revenue source for local government operations, including public safety, infrastructure maintenance, education, and community services. The county follows New York State's real property tax law, with assessments based on market value and various exemption programs available to qualifying property owners.

The effective property tax rate in Chautauqua County varies significantly by location within the county due to different municipal tax rates, school district levies, and special taxing districts. For the 2025 tax year, the county portion is $6.72 per thousand dollars of assessed value, though total rates including school, town, and special district taxes typically range from 2.5% to 4% of assessed value depending on your specific location. Property owners should note that their total tax bill includes multiple components from different taxing authorities, and rates can vary even between neighboring properties based on which special districts serve their area.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

ComponentRate (per $1,000 assessed)Description
County Tax$6.72FY 2025-2026 Chautauqua County operations
School TaxVaries by districtLocal school district levy (largest component)
Municipal TaxVaries by town/cityTown, city, or village operations
Special DistrictsVaries by locationFire districts, water districts, lighting districts
Total Effective Rate$25-40 per $1,000Combined rate varies by specific location

Note: The county tax rate of $6.72 per thousand is projected to decrease for 2026. Total effective rates vary significantly based on your specific school district, municipality, and special taxing districts. Properties in the same neighborhood may have different rates depending on which fire district, water district, or other special districts serve the property. Contact the Chautauqua County Real Property Tax Services Agency for your specific total rate.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Chautauqua County, property taxes are due in two installments:

First Installment
Jan 31
Delinquent after Dec 10
Second Installment
Jul 31
Delinquent after Apr 10
Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental taxes in Chautauqua County are additional property tax assessments that occur when there are changes to a property's assessed value during the tax year. The most common triggers include new construction completion, substantial improvements or renovations, ownership transfers that prompt reassessment, or corrections to previous assessment errors. When a supplemental assessment is issued, it represents the difference between the original assessment and the new assessment, prorated for the remaining portion of the tax year.

For example, if you complete a $100,000 home addition in June and your property is reassessed from $300,000 to $380,000, you would receive a supplemental tax bill for the $80,000 increase in assessed value, prorated from June through the end of the tax year. At a total tax rate of $30 per $1,000, this would result in a supplemental bill of approximately $1,400 (($80,000 ÷ $1,000) × $30 × 7/12 months remaining). Supplemental taxes are due within the same timeframe as regular property taxes and are subject to the same penalty structure.

Example Calculation

Example 1: $300,000 Home with STAR Basic Exemption

  • Market Value: $300,000
  • Assessed Value: $300,000
  • STAR School Tax Credit Applied: ~$600 annual savings
  • Net Annual Tax (at $28/$1,000): $8,400
  • Monthly Escrow: $700

Example 2: $600,000 Home with STAR Enhanced (Senior)

  • Market Value: $600,000
  • Assessed Value: $600,000
  • Enhanced STAR Credit Applied: ~$1,400 annual savings
  • Net Annual Tax (at $32/$1,000): $17,800
  • Monthly Escrow: $1,483

Example 3: $1,000,000 Home with Veterans Exemption

  • Market Value: $1,000,000
  • Assessed Value: $1,000,000
  • Veterans Exemption Credit Applied: ~$500 annual savings
  • Net Annual Tax (at $35/$1,000): $34,500
  • Monthly Escrow: $2,875

Note: All tax credits require annual application and approval. Rates shown are estimates as actual rates vary by specific location and taxing districts. STAR credits apply only to school taxes, not county or municipal portions.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most mortgage lenders in Chautauqua County require property tax escrow accounts for loans with less than 20% down payment. Your lender collects 1/12th of your estimated annual property tax bill each month along with your mortgage payment, holding these funds in an escrow account to pay your taxes when due. Lenders typically conduct annual escrow analyses to ensure adequate funds are collected, which may result in monthly payment adjustments.

Property taxes in Chautauqua County are collected from January through April, with payments due by February 6th to avoid penalties. Your mortgage company will receive tax bills directly and make payments on your behalf during this collection period. If you pay your own taxes, you can make payments by mail to your local tax collector, with checks payable to "[Municipality] Tax Collector." Phone payments are not accepted in most municipalities. Property owners should verify their escrow payments are made timely and maintain records, as you remain ultimately responsible for ensuring taxes are paid even when using escrow services.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are property taxes due for the current fiscal year? A: For the 2026 collection period, taxes are due by February 6, 2026, to avoid penalties. Collection begins January 8, 2026, and continues through April. A 1% penalty applies from February 7th through April 1st, and 3% penalty applies after April 1st.

Q: What tax credits are available and do I need to apply? A: The main tax credits include STAR (School Tax Relief) for primary residences, Enhanced STAR for seniors 65+, Veterans Exemption, and Senior Citizens Exemption. All credits require annual application and are not automatic - you must file paperwork to receive benefits.

Q: How does the Homestead exemption work? A: New York's STAR program provides school tax relief for primary residences. Basic STAR provides savings for homeowners under certain income limits, while Enhanced STAR provides greater savings for seniors 65+ with qualifying incomes. This is a tax credit that reduces your school tax bill, not an assessment reduction.

Q: When are properties reassessed and can I appeal? A: Chautauqua County conducts periodic reassessments on a municipal basis. Property owners receive assessment notices in early spring and have 30 days to file grievances with the local Board of Assessment Review. Appeals must be filed by the deadline specified on your assessment notice.

Q: Are there penalties for late payment? A: Yes. Payments made after February 6th incur a 1% penalty, increasing to 2% until April 1st, then 3% after April 1st. Interest and additional penalties may apply to severely delinquent accounts.

Q: Can I pay my property taxes online? A: Online payment options vary by municipality within Chautauqua County. Contact your local tax collector to determine available payment methods. Many towns accept online payments while others require mail or in-person payments.

Q: Why did my tax bill increase if my assessment stayed the same? A: Your tax bill can increase even with the same assessment due to higher tax rates from school districts, municipalities, or special districts. Budget increases by any taxing authority can raise your total bill regardless of assessment changes.

Q: What if I receive a supplemental tax bill? A: Supplemental bills are issued when your property's assessed value changes mid-year due to new construction, improvements, or reassessment. These are due within the same timeframe as regular taxes and subject to the same penalty schedule.

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