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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Buena Vista County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Buena Vista County, IA. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
Varies by location, county levies max $5.80/$1,000 assessed value plus city, school, and special district rates
1st Due
Sep 30
2nd Due
Mar 31
Exemptions
5+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Buena Vista County, Iowa operates under the state's property tax system to fund essential county services, schools, and local infrastructure. Property owners pay taxes based on their property's assessed value multiplied by the combined tax rate from various taxing authorities including the county, school districts, cities, and special service districts.

The county levies a maximum of $3.50 per $1,000 of assessed value for the General Basic Fund and $2.30 per $1,000 for the General Supplemental Fund, with additional levies from other taxing entities. Your actual tax rate will vary depending on your specific location within the county, as different areas are served by different school districts, cities, and special taxing districts such as fire departments or library districts.

Property taxes in Buena Vista County are assessed annually and fund critical services including county operations, public schools, emergency services, road maintenance, and other municipal services that benefit all residents and property owners.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

ComponentRate (per $1,000)Description
County General Basic$3.50Maximum levy for basic county operations
County General Supplemental$2.30Supplemental county services funding
Rural Basic FundVariesRural area services (rate varies by district)
School DistrictVariesLocal school district operations and bonds
City/MunicipalVariesCity services (if within city limits)
Special DistrictsVariesFire, library, or other special service districts

Note: These rates apply to the current fiscal year and are subject to change annually. Your total effective tax rate depends on which taxing districts serve your property location. Contact the Buena Vista County Assessor's office for your specific combined rate, as rates can vary significantly between different areas of the county due to overlapping jurisdictions.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Buena Vista County, property taxes are due in two installments:

First Installment
Sep 30
Delinquent after Dec 10
Second Installment
Mar 31
Delinquent after Apr 10
Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental taxes in Buena Vista County are additional property tax bills issued when there are changes to property ownership, new construction, or improvements completed after the annual assessment date. These taxes cover the difference between what was originally assessed and what should have been assessed for the current tax year.

Common triggers for supplemental taxes include: change of ownership that removes exemptions or credits, completion of new construction or major improvements, subdivision of property, or discovery of previously unassessed structures. The supplemental tax is calculated by applying the current tax rate to the difference in assessed value, prorated for the remaining months in the fiscal year.

For example, if you complete a $100,000 home addition in January and the annual tax rate is $35 per $1,000 of assessed value, you would owe approximately $875 in supplemental taxes (($100,000 ÷ 1,000) × $35 × 3/12 months remaining in the fiscal year). Supplemental tax bills are typically issued within 60-90 days of the triggering event.

Example Calculation

$300,000 Property:

  • Assessed Value: $300,000
  • Homestead Credit Applied: -$4,850 (requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $295,150
  • Annual Tax (at $35/$1,000): $10,330
  • Monthly Escrow: $861

$600,000 Property:

  • Assessed Value: $600,000
  • Homestead Credit Applied: -$4,850 (requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $595,150
  • Annual Tax (at $35/$1,000): $20,830
  • Monthly Escrow: $1,736

$1,000,000 Property:

  • Assessed Value: $1,000,000
  • Homestead Credit Applied: -$4,850 (requires application)
  • Senior Exemption Applied: -$5,000 (age 65+, requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $990,150
  • Annual Tax (at $35/$1,000): $34,655
  • Monthly Escrow: $2,888

Note: Tax rate of $35 per $1,000 is estimated based on combined county and local district levies. Actual rates vary by location within the county. All credits require annual application and are not automatically applied.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most mortgage lenders in Buena Vista County require property tax escrow accounts to ensure timely payment of property taxes. Your lender collects approximately 1/12th of your estimated annual property tax bill with each monthly mortgage payment, holding these funds in an escrow account until taxes are due.

Property taxes in Buena Vista County are due March 31st for both halves of the tax year, with payments typically made in March and September. Your lender will pay these bills directly from your escrow account when due. Lenders are required to provide annual escrow statements showing all deposits, payments, and account balances.

If your escrow account has insufficient funds due to assessment increases or rate changes, your lender may require an immediate payment to cover the shortage and increase your monthly escrow payment going forward. You can request an escrow analysis at any time to verify the accuracy of your monthly escrow amount and ensure adequate funds are being collected for the upcoming tax year.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are property taxes due in Buena Vista County? A: Property taxes are due March 31, 2026 for the current fiscal year. If unpaid by April 1, the property may be listed for tax sale.

Q: What homestead credit is available and how do I apply? A: The homestead credit is available for your primary residence where you live at least 6 months and 1 day per year. This credit limits assessment increases and reduces your tax bill. You must apply annually with the County Assessor - it is not automatic.

Q: Is there a senior property tax exemption? A: Beginning with assessment year 2023, claimants aged 65 or older may claim a homestead exemption in addition to the homestead credit. This requires a separate application and provides additional tax relief beyond the standard homestead credit.

Q: How often are properties reassessed? A: Iowa reassesses properties annually, but actual market value reassessments typically occur every 2-4 years depending on market conditions and available resources.

Q: Can I appeal my property assessment? A: Yes, you can appeal your assessment by contacting the Buena Vista County Assessor's office. Appeals must typically be filed by May 1st following the assessment notice.

Q: What are the penalties for late payment? A: Properties with unpaid taxes by April 1st may be subject to tax sale proceedings and additional penalties and interest charges.

Q: Can I pay my property taxes online? A: Contact the Buena Vista County Treasurer's office for current online payment options and accepted payment methods.

Q: Do all credits and exemptions require application? A: Yes, most property tax credits and exemptions require annual application and are not automatically applied. Contact the County Assessor's office for specific application deadlines and requirements.

Q: Why do tax rates vary within the county? A: Different areas of Buena Vista County are served by different school districts, cities, and special taxing districts (fire, library, etc.), which creates varying total tax rates depending on your property's location.

Q: What's the difference between a tax credit and tax exemption? A: Tax credits reduce your final tax bill dollar-for-dollar, while exemptions reduce the assessed value subject to taxation. Both typically require application and are not automatic.

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