How Property Tax Works
Elkhart County, Indiana operates on an assessment-based property tax system that funds essential local services including schools, public safety, infrastructure, and county operations. The property tax system serves as the primary revenue source for local governments and school districts throughout the county. Property taxes are calculated based on the assessed value of real estate, which is determined by the County Assessor's office and reassessed periodically.
The effective tax rate in Elkhart County varies significantly by location due to different combinations of taxing districts, including school corporations, townships, municipalities, and special service districts. For the 2025 tax year, the base county rate is 0.0178%, but total effective rates typically range from approximately 1.5% to 3.0% when all local taxing units are combined. Property owners should note that their specific tax rate depends on their exact location within the county, as each taxing district levies its own rate for local services and capital improvements.