How Property Tax Works
Ford County, Illinois operates under a property tax system that funds essential local services including schools, townships, municipalities, fire protection districts, and county operations. Property taxes are the primary revenue source for these local governmental units, with the Illinois Property Tax Extension Limitation Law (PTELL) providing some limitations on tax levy increases.
The effective tax rate in Ford County varies significantly by location within the county due to different combinations of special taxing districts. While the county-wide assessment level is set at 33.33% of fair market value for most properties (excluding farmland and coal), your actual tax rate depends on which school district, municipality, township, and special districts serve your specific property. Property owners should expect their total effective tax rate to reflect the combined levies of all applicable taxing bodies in their area.
Ford County follows Illinois state law requiring annual property tax payments, with bills typically issued in late spring or early summer. The assessment and collection process involves multiple steps, and property owners have various options for tax credits that can reduce their tax burden, though most require annual application.