Q: When are property taxes due for FY 2025-2026?
A: First installment due November 1, 2025 (delinquent December 10th). Second installment due February 1, 2026 (delinquent April 10th). Unsecured taxes are due August 1st with penalties after August 31st.
Q: What tax credits are available and do I need to apply?
A: The main credit is the Homeowner's Exemption, which reduces assessed value by $7,000 (saving about $70-85 annually). This requires a separate application and only applies to your primary residence as of January 1st. Veterans, seniors, and disabled persons may qualify for additional credits, all requiring applications.
Q: How does the Homestead exemption work?
A: California doesn't have a traditional "homestead exemption" for property taxes. The Homeowner's Exemption reduces your assessed value by $7,000. Proposition 13 limits assessment increases to 2% annually, which effectively caps your tax growth regardless of market value increases.
Q: When are properties reassessed?
A: Properties are reassessed upon ownership change or completion of new construction. Otherwise, assessed values can only increase by a maximum of 2% per year under Proposition 13. The county assessor reviews all properties annually but cannot exceed the 2% cap without a triggering event.
Q: What are the penalties for late payment?
A: A 10% penalty is added to the first installment after December 10th, and to the second installment after April 10th. Additional penalties and costs accrue monthly, and properties may eventually face tax sale for extended non-payment.
Q: Can I pay property taxes online?
A: Yes, Santa Cruz County offers online payment options through their official website. You can pay by electronic check or credit card, though credit card payments may include processing fees.
Q: How do I appeal my assessment?
A: File an application with the Santa Cruz County Assessment Appeals Board between July 2nd and September 15th (or within 60 days of receiving a notice of changed assessment). You must demonstrate that your property's assessed value exceeds its fair market value.
Q: What are Mello-Roos taxes?
A: These are special taxes levied by Community Facilities Districts (CFDs) to fund infrastructure and services in specific areas. They appear as separate line items on your tax bill and are in addition to the base property tax rate. Mello-Roos taxes vary significantly by location within Santa Cruz County.