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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Napa County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Napa County, CA. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
1.1%-1.4% of assessed value (1% base rate plus local assessments, varies by district)
1st Due
Nov 1
2nd Due
Feb 1
Exemptions
4+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Napa County property taxes fund essential local services including schools, fire protection, libraries, and county operations. The property tax system is governed by California's Proposition 13, which limits the base tax rate to approximately 1% of assessed value, plus voter-approved debt service and special assessments. Property owners in Napa County can expect effective tax rates typically ranging from 1.1% to 1.4% of assessed value, though this varies significantly by location within the county.

The actual tax rate you pay depends on your specific location within Napa County, as different areas are served by various special taxing districts including school districts, fire districts, library districts, and community facilities districts (CFDs). These additional assessments can add 0.1% to 0.4% or more to your base tax rate. Napa County's scenic location and premium real estate market means property values are regularly reassessed upon sale or new construction, potentially resulting in significant tax increases for new property owners.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

ComponentRateDescription
Base County Rate1.0000%General county services, schools (Proposition 13 base)
School Bonds0.0100-0.0300%Varies by school district for facilities and improvements
City/Town Bonds0.0050-0.0200%Municipal bonds for infrastructure (incorporated areas only)
Fire District0.0030-0.0080%Fire protection services (unincorporated areas)
Library District0.0020%Napa County Library services
Community Facilities Districts (CFDs)0.0100-0.1500%Infrastructure financing in newer developments
Total Effective Rate1.0300-1.2080%Varies by specific location and special districts

Rates shown are estimates for levy year 2024-25. Actual rates vary significantly by location within Napa County based on which special taxing districts serve your property. Contact the Napa County Assessor's Office for your specific tax rate area.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Napa County, property taxes are due in two installments:

First Installment
Nov 1
Delinquent after Dec 10
Second Installment
Feb 1
Delinquent after Apr 10
Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental taxes are additional property tax bills issued when there is a change in ownership or new construction that increases your property's assessed value mid-tax year. In Napa County, common triggers include purchasing a home, completing major renovations, adding square footage, or installing permanent improvements like pools or ADUs. The supplemental tax covers the difference between your old assessed value and new assessed value, prorated for the remaining months in the current tax year.

For example, if you purchase a Napa County home in January 2025 that was previously assessed at $400,000 but sold for $800,000, you would receive a supplemental tax bill for the increased assessment of $400,000, prorated from January through June 2025. Using a 1.15% tax rate, this would result in a supplemental tax of approximately $2,300 ($400,000 × 1.15% × 6/12 months). Supplemental tax bills are issued separately from your regular annual tax bill and have their own payment due dates, typically 30 days from the bill date.

Example Calculation

Example 1: $300,000 Home

  • Market/Assessed Value: $300,000
  • Homeowner's Exemption: -$7,000 (saves ~$80 annually)
  • Net Taxable Value: $293,000
  • Tax Rate: 1.12% (varies by district)
  • Annual Tax: $3,282
  • Monthly Escrow: $274

Example 2: $600,000 Home

  • Market/Assessed Value: $600,000
  • Homeowner's Exemption: -$7,000
  • Net Taxable Value: $593,000
  • Tax Rate: 1.15% (varies by district)
  • Annual Tax: $6,820
  • Monthly Escrow: $568

Example 3: $1,000,000 Home

  • Market/Assessed Value: $1,000,000
  • Homeowner's Exemption: -$7,000
  • Net Taxable Value: $993,000
  • Tax Rate: 1.18% (varies by district)
  • Annual Tax: $11,717
  • Monthly Escrow: $976

Note: The Homeowner's Exemption requires annual application and provides a $7,000 reduction in assessed value, not a direct tax credit. Tax rates shown are estimates and vary by specific location within Napa County.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most Napa County property owners with mortgages have their property taxes collected through monthly escrow payments to their lender. Your mortgage servicer estimates your annual tax bill, divides it by 12, and collects this amount with your monthly mortgage payment. Lenders typically maintain a cushion of 2-3 months of tax payments in your escrow account to ensure sufficient funds are available when tax bills are due in November and February.

Property tax bills in Napa County are mailed by November 1st each year, with the first installment due November 1st and the second installment due February 1st. If you have an escrow account, your lender will receive the tax bill and make payments directly to the Napa County Tax Collector. You should verify that your lender receives your tax bill by November 10th - if not, contact the Tax Collector's office at (707) 253-4459. Property owners should review their annual escrow analysis to ensure adequate funds are being collected, especially after purchasing a home or receiving supplemental tax bills.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are Napa County property taxes due for fiscal year 2025-26? A: The first installment is due November 1, 2025 and becomes delinquent at 5 p.m. on December 10, 2025. The second installment is due February 1, 2026 and becomes delinquent at 5 p.m. on April 10, 2026. Unsecured taxes are due by August 31, 2026.

Q: What tax credits are available and do they require applications? A: The primary tax benefit is the Homeowner's Exemption, which reduces your assessed value by $7,000 (saving approximately $70-80 annually). This requires an initial application with the Assessor's Office and must be renewed if you move. Veterans' exemptions and disabled persons' exemptions are also available but require separate applications with supporting documentation.

Q: How does the Homestead exemption work in California? A: California's Homestead exemption protects your primary residence from forced sale by creditors up to certain dollar limits, but it does NOT reduce your property taxes. This is different from tax-reducing homestead credits available in other states.

Q: When are properties reassessed in Napa County? A: Properties are reassessed when there's a change in ownership, new construction completion, or annually by up to 2% under Proposition 13. The county may also conduct periodic reviews to ensure assessments reflect current restricted values.

Q: What are the penalties for late payment? A: Late penalties are 10% of the unpaid installment amount. If the first installment becomes delinquent, you must pay the entire year's taxes plus penalties. Additional fees and potential tax lien sales apply for extended delinquency.

Q: Can I pay property taxes online? A: Yes, Napa County offers online payment options through their official website. You can pay by electronic check or credit card, though credit card payments may incur processing fees.

Q: Why is my tax rate different from my neighbor's? A: Tax rates vary within Napa County based on special taxing districts serving your property, such as different school districts, community facilities districts (CFDs), or municipal improvement districts. Properties just streets apart may have different rates.

Q: How do I appeal my property assessment? A: Assessment appeals must be filed with the Napa County Assessment Appeals Board between July 2 and September 15 for the following tax year. You'll need evidence that your property's assessed value exceeds its market value as of the January 1 lien date.

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