How Property Tax Works
Pima County's property tax system serves as the primary funding mechanism for essential local services including schools, libraries, fire districts, and county operations. Property owners in Pima County pay taxes based on their property's assessed value, which is determined annually by the Pima County Assessor's Office. The county follows Arizona's assessment methodology where residential properties are assessed at 10% of their full cash value.
The effective property tax rate in Pima County typically ranges from 0.6% to 1.2% of a property's market value, depending on the specific tax districts and voter-approved bonds that apply to each property. For 2025, Pima County has proposed a tax rate increase of 3.65 cents per $100 of assessed value to maintain county operations. Property taxes fund critical services including the Pima County Free Library District, school districts, community college districts, and various special assessment districts throughout the county.