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Updated 2025 Tax Year

Cullman County
Property Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about property taxes in Cullman County, AL. Rates, due dates, exemptions, and how it affects your monthly payment.

10 Official Sources
8 min read
Quick Facts
Tax Rate
Base county rate ~1% of assessed value, varies significantly by location due to special districts and municipal boundaries
Exemptions
4+ Available
Section 1

How Property Tax Works

Cullman County, Alabama operates a property tax system that funds essential local services including public schools, county government operations, emergency services, and infrastructure maintenance. Property taxes are assessed annually based on the previous year's property values as of September 30th, with the county serving as the assessment and collection authority for both county and municipal jurisdictions within its boundaries.

The effective property tax rate in Cullman County varies significantly by location due to different combinations of special taxing districts, school districts, and municipal boundaries. While Alabama's statewide average property tax rate is approximately 1% of assessed value, actual rates within Cullman County can range from the base county rate to higher combined rates when multiple special districts apply. Property owners should note that their specific tax rate depends on their exact location and the overlapping jurisdictions that serve their property.

Cullman County assesses property at fair market value without a statewide assessment cap, though various tax credits may help limit annual tax increases for qualifying property owners. The county follows Alabama's standard property tax calendar with assessments occurring annually and tax bills calculated on October 1st for the current tax year.

Section 2

What Makes Up Your Tax Bill

Note: 2025 tax rates have not yet been finalized by local authorities. The following reflects typical rate components:

ComponentEstimated RateDescription
County General Fund6.5 millsBasic county services and operations
County School District15-20 millsPublic education funding (varies by district)
Municipal Taxes0-10 millsCity/town services (if applicable)
Special Districts0-5 millsFire districts, library districts, other services
Total Estimated Range21.5-41.5 millsVaries significantly by location

Note: 1 mill = $1 per $1,000 of assessed value

These rates apply to the current tax year and are set annually by each respective taxing authority. Property owners receive a combined tax bill that includes all applicable jurisdictions. Rates can vary substantially within Cullman County based on school district boundaries, municipal incorporation, and special service districts. Contact the Cullman County Department of Revenue for your specific location's exact rate combination.

Section 3

When Are Property Taxes Due?

For the 2025/2026 tax year in Cullman County, property taxes are due in two installments:

Pro tip: If you pay through mortgage escrow, your lender splits these payments across your monthly mortgage. If you pay directly, set calendar reminders to avoid late penalties.
Section 4

Supplemental Tax Bills

Supplemental taxes in Cullman County are additional property tax assessments that occur when there are changes to property ownership, value, or improvements outside the regular annual assessment cycle. The most common triggers include new construction completion, major renovations that increase property value, or ownership transfers that prompt reassessment.

When supplemental taxes are levied, they are calculated based on the difference between the previous assessed value and the new assessed value, prorated for the portion of the tax year remaining. For example, if a new home is completed in January and the regular tax assessment occurred the previous October, the supplemental tax would cover the increased value for the remaining months of that tax year.

Supplemental tax bills are issued separately from regular annual tax bills and typically have the same due date structure as regular property taxes - due by December 31st to avoid delinquency. Property owners should budget for potential supplemental taxes when completing new construction or major improvements, as these taxes are in addition to the regular annual property tax bill.

Example Calculation

Example 1: $300,000 Home (Base County Rate Area)

  • Market Value: $300,000
  • Assessed Value: $300,000 (Alabama assesses at 100% market value)
  • Less: Homestead Credit: -$4,000 (if applicable, requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $296,000
  • Tax Rate: 25 mills (2.5%)
  • Annual Tax: $7,400
  • Monthly Escrow: $617

Example 2: $600,000 Home (With Special Districts)

  • Market Value: $600,000
  • Assessed Value: $600,000
  • Less: Homestead Credit: -$4,000 (if applicable, requires application)
  • Less: Senior Citizen Credit: -$2,000 (if applicable, age 65+, requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $594,000
  • Tax Rate: 35 mills (3.5%)
  • Annual Tax: $20,790
  • Monthly Escrow: $1,733

Example 3: $1,000,000 Home (Maximum District Combination)

  • Market Value: $1,000,000
  • Assessed Value: $1,000,000
  • Less: Homestead Credit: -$4,000 (if applicable, requires application)
  • Net Taxable Value: $996,000
  • Tax Rate: 40 mills (4.0%)
  • Annual Tax: $39,840
  • Monthly Escrow: $3,320

Note: All tax credits require separate applications and approval. Rates shown are estimates pending 2025 rate setting.

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Section 5

Escrow & Property Taxes

Most mortgage lenders in Cullman County require property tax escrow accounts for borrowers with less than 20% down payment, though some lenders may require escrow regardless of down payment amount. The lender collects monthly property tax payments along with principal and interest, depositing these funds into a separate escrow account to pay the annual property tax bill on the borrower's behalf.

Cullman County property taxes are due by December 31st, and most lenders pay the tax bill in late December or early January to ensure timely payment. Lenders typically conduct an annual escrow analysis to adjust monthly payments based on actual tax bills and any changes in assessed value or tax rates. Property owners should review their annual escrow statements carefully to understand how their monthly payments are calculated.

If you pay property taxes directly (without escrow), you're responsible for ensuring payment reaches the Cullman County Department of Revenue by December 31st to avoid delinquency. The county accepts payments online, by mail, or in person. Property owners should verify that their lender has made escrow payments by checking with the county after the due date, as any payment delays can result in penalties and interest charges on the property owner's account.

How HonestCasa Helps
  • Understand whether your escrow is set correctly
  • See how rising taxes will change your monthly payment
  • Plan ahead instead of being surprised by "shortage" letters
Section 6

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When are Cullman County property taxes due for the current tax year? A: Property taxes are due by December 31st and become delinquent after that date. Taxes are levied on October 1st based on property values as of the previous September 30th.

Q: What homestead tax credits are available and do I need to apply? A: Alabama offers a homestead exemption for owner-occupied single-family residences that can reduce assessed value by up to $4,000. You MUST apply with the Cullman County Revenue Commissioner's office - it is not automatic. The homestead also caps assessment increases to help limit tax growth over time.

Q: Are there property tax credits for senior citizens? A: Yes, qualifying senior citizens (age 65+) may be eligible for additional property tax credits. These require separate applications and have income limitations. Contact the Cullman County Revenue Commissioner for current eligibility requirements and application deadlines.

Q: How often is property reassessed in Cullman County? A: Property is reassessed annually based on market conditions as of September 30th. Unlike some states, Alabama does not have a fixed reassessment cycle, allowing for annual adjustments to reflect current market values.

Q: Can I appeal my property assessment? A: Yes, property owners can appeal assessments to the Cullman County Board of Equalization. Appeals must typically be filed within 30 days of receiving your assessment notice. You'll need comparable property sales data to support your appeal.

Q: What happens if I pay property taxes late? A: Taxes become delinquent after December 31st and accrue interest and penalties. Extended delinquency can result in tax liens and eventual tax sale of the property.

Q: Can I pay property taxes online? A: Yes, Cullman County accepts online property tax payments through their official website. You can also pay by mail or in person at the Cullman County Department of Revenue office.

Q: How do special taxing districts affect my property tax bill? A: Your property may be subject to additional taxes from school districts, fire districts, municipal governments, and other special service districts. These appear as separate line items on your tax bill, and rates vary significantly based on your property's exact location within the county.

Q: Do I need to reapply for tax credits annually? A: Most tax credits, including homestead exemptions, remain in effect once approved as long as you continue to meet eligibility requirements. However, you should notify the Revenue Commissioner if your circumstances change, such as no longer using the property as your primary residence.

Q: What documentation do I need for a homestead exemption application? A: You'll typically need proof of ownership (deed), proof of residency (driver's license, utility bills), and completed application forms. The property must be your primary residence and qualify as a single-family dwelling on 160 acres or less.

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