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Buying a Home in San Francisco 2026: Is It Still Worth It?
Let's address the elephant in the room: San Francisco's housing market is still brutally expensive. Median home prices hover around $1.3-1.5 million, depending on the neighborhood and property type. That hasn't changed.
What has changed is the narrative. After years of "San Francisco is dead" headlines following the pandemic exodus, the city has found a new equilibrium. Remote work reshaped demand, tech layoffs cooled competition, and inventory improved slightly. But make no mistake—this is still one of America's most expensive housing markets.
So is it worth it?
That depends entirely on your career, lifestyle priorities, and financial situation. This guide will give you the unvarnished truth about buying a home in San Francisco in 2026.
The State of SF Housing in 2026
Market Overview
Median home price: $1.35 million (city-wide) Median condo price: $1.1 million Average days on market: 25-35 days Inventory: Improved from 2021-2022 lows, but still below pre-pandemic levels Competition: Moderate—selective buyers, but quality properties still get multiple offers
How We Got Here
The 2021-2022 peak saw SF home prices at $1.7+ million. The combination of remote work, tech company corrections, and high interest rates cooled the market by roughly 15-20% from those peaks.
But here's the thing: even with the "correction," SF remains more expensive than almost anywhere in America. The people who left were largely renters and remote workers. Buyers who remained are high earners in finance, tech, biotech, and established professionals for whom SF's career opportunities justify the cost.
What's Different in 2026
Tech is more selective. Not every startup is a unicorn, and hiring freezes created a more realistic job market. But the core tech economy remains strong—AI, biotech, and fintech are thriving.
Remote work stabilized. Most companies landed on hybrid models (2-3 days in office). Fully remote workers largely left, but hybrid workers stayed, creating demand for homes within reasonable commuting distance.
Schools matter more. With families staying, school quality became a major factor. Neighborhoods with strong public schools (Noe Valley, Glen Park) held value better than those without.
Condos face headwinds. High HOA fees, special assessments, and preference for space after pandemic pushed more buyers toward single-family homes when possible.
The Money: What SF Actually Costs
Down Payment Requirements
20% down on median home ($1.35M): $270,000
That's not a typo. You need a quarter-million dollars in cash just for the down payment to avoid PMI.
Lower down payment options:
- 10% down: $135,000 (but you'll pay PMI and face tougher competition)
- 5% down conventional: $67,500 (limited to condos under conforming loan limits)
- FHA 3.5% down: Rarely used in SF due to loan limits ($806,500 in 2026)
Monthly Payment Reality
Let's break down the true cost of a $1.35 million SF home with 20% down:
Loan amount: $1,080,000 Interest rate: 6.5% Principal & interest: $6,825/month Property taxes (1.2%): $1,350/month Insurance: $250-400/month HOA (if applicable): $400-1,200/month Total: $8,425-9,775/month
To comfortably afford this, you need household income of approximately $310,000-360,000/year.
Now you understand why SF housing is limited to high earners.
Income Requirements by Price Point
| Home Price | 20% Down | Monthly Payment | Income Needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| $900,000 | $180,000 | $6,200-7,000 | $230,000-260,000 |
| $1,200,000 | $240,000 | $8,300-9,200 | $300,000-340,000 |
| $1,500,000 | $300,000 | $10,400-11,500 | $380,000-425,000 |
| $2,000,000 | $400,000 | $13,900-15,200 | $510,000-560,000 |
Assumes 6.5% interest, includes property taxes and insurance, conservative DTI
Neighborhoods: Where to Focus Your Search
Entry Points (Sub-$1M... barely)
Excelsior
- Median: $850,000-950,000
- Vibe: Residential, diverse, family-oriented
- Pros: More space, better value
- Cons: Long commute downtown, limited walkability
Outer Sunset / Outer Richmond
- Median: $900,000-1.1M
- Vibe: Foggy, quiet, beach proximity
- Pros: Ocean access, parking, Asian food scene
- Cons: Fog, cold, distance from downtown/tech shuttle stops
Visitacion Valley
- Median: $800,000-900,000
- Vibe: Working-class, improving infrastructure
- Pros: Cheapest SF entry point
- Cons: Limited amenities, industrial areas nearby
Mid-Range ($1M-$1.5M)
Inner Sunset
- Median: $1.3-1.5M
- Vibe: Family-friendly, N-Judah access, Golden Gate Park
- Pros: Good schools, walkable commercial strips
- Cons: Still foggy, competitive
Glen Park
- Median: $1.4-1.6M
- Vibe: Village-in-the-city, excellent schools
- Pros: BART access, strong community, microclimate
- Cons: Limited inventory, high demand
Bernal Heights
- Median: $1.5-1.7M
- Vibe: Artistic, community-oriented, sunny
- Pros: Neighborhood feel, views, dog-friendly
- Cons: Hills, limited parking
Inner Richmond
- Median: $1.2-1.4M
- Vibe: Diverse, great food, park access
- Pros: Central location, less fog than outer areas
- Cons: Parking challenges, tourist traffic
Premium ($1.5M-$2.5M+)
Noe Valley
- Median: $2.0-2.5M
- Vibe: Stroller-town, excellent schools, sunny
- Pros: Top schools, walkable, family paradise
- Cons: Expensive, homogeneous, competitive
Pacific Heights / Presidio Heights
- Median: $2.5-4M+
- Vibe: Old money, mansions, views
- Pros: Prestige, architecture, parks
- Cons: Prohibitively expensive, formal
Cole Valley / Haight
- Median: $1.8-2.2M
- Vibe: Bohemian charm, walkable, central
- Pros: Character, parks, good schools
- Cons: Tourist traffic, parking wars
Russian Hill / North Beach
- Median: $1.6-2.5M (mostly condos)
- Vibe: Urban, walkable, restaurants
- Pros: Quintessential SF, no car needed
- Cons: Loud, touristy, limited family amenities
Condos vs. Single-Family Homes
The Condo Conundrum
SF has more condos than single-family homes available at any given time. They offer:
Pros:
- Lower entry price ($800,000-1.2M vs. $1.5M+)
- Less maintenance
- Better locations (downtown, SOMA, Mission Bay)
- Doorman/security in luxury buildings
Cons:
- HOA fees ($500-1,500+/month)
- Special assessments (can be $20,000-50,000+)
- Less appreciation historically than SFH
- Rental restrictions in many buildings
- Harder to sell in down markets
Single-Family Home Advantages
Why buyers prefer SFH when possible:
- Better long-term appreciation
- No HOA drama or surprise costs
- Control over property decisions
- Yard/outdoor space (huge post-pandemic)
- More flexibility for renovations
The catch: Limited inventory, much higher prices, and fierce competition in desirable neighborhoods.
The SF Homebuying Process
1. Get Serious About Pre-Approval
SF sellers expect all-cash or very strong financing. You need:
- Full pre-approval (not pre-qualification)
- Proof of down payment funds
- Strong credit (720+ is standard)
- Low debt-to-income ratio
Expect lenders to scrutinize:
- Stock options and RSUs (common for tech workers)
- Bonus income (often discounted at 50-75%)
- Self-employment income (if applicable)
2. Find a Neighborhood-Specific Agent
SF is not one market—it's 40+ distinct neighborhoods with different dynamics. Your agent should:
- Specialize in your target neighborhoods (max 3-4)
- Have recent sales data (past 6 months)
- Know pocket listings and coming-soon inventory
- Understand tech compensation packages
Red flag: Agents who claim to know "all of SF" equally well.
3. Move Fast But Stay Selective
The SF paradox:
You must be ready to move within 24-48 hours when the right property appears, but you can't be desperate enough to overpay for the wrong one.
Winning strategy:
- See homes within 24 hours of listing
- Have inspection referrals ready
- Know your absolute max price
- Be ready to walk away
4. Crafting Competitive Offers
SF offer best practices:
Start strong. Lowball offers are insulting and waste time. If the pricing is fair and you love it, offer at or above asking.
Shorten contingency timelines:
- 17-day loan contingency (instead of 21)
- 10-day inspection contingency (instead of 17)
- Can you waive appraisal? (risky but sometimes necessary)
Escalation clauses work. Unlike some markets, SF sellers and agents understand them. Structure: "Offering $1.4M, will escalate to $1.5M in $25,000 increments above other offers."
Earnest money matters. Show you're serious with 3% earnest money (standard is 1-2%).
Love letters are legally questionable under fair housing laws. Many agents now prohibit them.
5. SF-Specific Inspection Issues
Critical inspection items:
Foundation: Many SF homes are built on slopes or fill. Foundation issues are common and expensive ($50,000-200,000+ to fix).
Seismic retrofitting: Older homes (pre-1980) may need earthquake reinforcement. Budget $10,000-40,000.
Sewer laterals: SF sewer lines are aging. Laterals can cost $15,000-25,000 to replace.
Unpermitted work: Extremely common in SF. Unpermitted additions, decks, or in-law units can create title and insurance issues.
Moisture/mold: Fog and lack of ventilation in older homes creates moisture problems.
Budget $600-900 for a thorough SF inspection, plus specialists for foundation, sewer, or structural concerns.
6. Closing Costs in SF
Expect 2-5% of purchase price:
On a $1.35M home:
- Loan origination: $6,000-8,000
- Appraisal: $700-1,000
- Title insurance: $5,000-7,000
- Escrow fees: $2,500-3,500
- SF transfer tax: 0.5-0.68% ($6,750-9,180)
- Prepaid property taxes: Variable
- HOA transfer/move-in fees: $500-2,000
Total: $27,000-40,000
SF's transfer tax is higher than most cities, especially on expensive properties.
First-Time Buyer Programs
San Francisco Down Payment Assistance
DALP (Down Payment Assistance Loan Program):
- Up to $200,000 in down payment assistance
- Silent second mortgage (0% interest, deferred payment)
- Only repaid when you sell or refinance
- Strict income limits (around $175,000-250,000 depending on household size)
Requirements:
- First-time buyer
- Must occupy as primary residence
- Complete homebuyer education course
- Income and purchase price limits apply
CalHFA Programs
Available in SF with moderate income limits:
- MyHome Assistance: 3.5% down payment help
- Forgivable Equity Builder Loan
Employer Programs
Major SF employers offer homebuyer assistance:
- Tech companies: Some offer down payment loans or grants (Facebook, Google historically)
- UCSF: Housing assistance for employees
- City/County employees: Special programs available
Common SF Buyer Mistakes
Mistake #1: Underestimating true costs
That $1.3M condo has $900/month HOA, $15,000 special assessment this year, and needs $40,000 in updates. Suddenly it's not such a deal.
Mistake #2: Buying for investment instead of lifestyle
SF real estate isn't the guaranteed goldmine it was 2010-2020. Buy where you want to live, not where you think appreciation will be highest.
Mistake #3: Ignoring microclimates
The weather difference between Inner Sunset (foggy) and Noe Valley (sunny) is dramatic. Visit neighborhoods at different times before committing.
Mistake #4: Waiving all contingencies
Even in competitive situations, keep your inspection contingency. Foundation and seismic issues are too expensive to discover after closing.
Mistake #5: Not stress-testing your budget
Can you still afford the mortgage if:
- You lose your job for 6 months?
- The HOA hits a $25,000 special assessment?
- Interest rates spike when you need to refinance?
Is San Francisco Worth It in 2026?
Here's the honest answer: it depends on your career and priorities.
Buy in SF if:
Your career requires it. Tech, biotech, finance jobs at high levels are concentrated here. The salary premium often justifies the cost.
You value urban lifestyle. Walkability, culture, diversity, food scene, outdoor access—SF delivers if you can afford it.
You're a high earner who will stay 7-10+ years. Real estate is a long-term play. Short-term buyers get destroyed by transaction costs.
You have significant equity from previous home or family support for down payment.
Don't buy in SF if:
You're stretching to barely afford it. Being house-poor in an expensive city is miserable.
You can work remotely forever. Your $350,000 SF income might become $250,000 remote, and you can buy a mansion in Austin or Denver.
You want kids and value space/schools above career. Marin, East Bay, or Peninsula suburbs offer better family value.
You're speculating on appreciation. Those days are over. Buy for lifestyle, not investment.
Alternative Strategies
East Bay Proximity
Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda offer:
- 30-40% lower prices than SF
- BART access to SF (25-40 min commute)
- More space, better weather
- Strong communities and culture
Median Oakland home: $850,000-950,000 (vs. $1.35M SF)
Peninsula Suburbs
San Mateo, Burlingame, Millbrae:
- Better schools than SF
- Caltrain to SF (30-40 min)
- More space, parking, yards
- Median: $1.4-1.8M (similar to SF, but better quality of life for families)
Condo as Entry Point
Buy a $900,000 condo, build equity for 5-7 years, trade up to single-family home when you have more down payment and income.
Risks: HOA costs, special assessments, slower appreciation
Benefits: Get in the market, build equity, upgrade later
The Verdict
Buying a home in San Francisco in 2026 is a privileged position—you need high income, significant savings, and strong job security. It's not for everyone, and that's okay.
But if your career trajectory supports it, you value urban lifestyle, and you can comfortably afford the payments, SF remains an incredible city with strong long-term fundamentals.
The question isn't "Is SF housing expensive?"—it absolutely is.
The question is: "Is SF worth it for me?"
Only you can answer that.
FAQ
Q: What salary do I need to buy a home in San Francisco?
A: For the median home ($1.35M) with 20% down, you need roughly $310,000-360,000 in annual household income. For a $1M home, expect to need $280,000-320,000. These figures assume conservative debt-to-income ratios and include taxes, insurance, and HOA fees.
Q: Is the San Francisco housing market going to crash?
A: Unlikely to "crash" but may stagnate or see modest declines if tech economy weakens significantly. SF has proven relatively resilient due to limited supply, geographic constraints, and sustained high-income job concentration. Don't buy expecting huge appreciation, but a total collapse is improbable.
Q: Should I buy a condo or wait for a single-family home?
A: If waiting means 3-5+ years, buying a condo now builds equity and gets you in the market. Single-family homes appreciate better historically and avoid HOA drama, but require significantly more capital. Many buyers start with condos and trade up later.
Q: What credit score do I need to buy in SF?
A: Minimum 620 for conventional loans, but realistically you need 720+ to be competitive. SF sellers expect strong buyers, and high credit scores signal financial stability. Below 700, you'll face higher rates and tougher approval.
Q: Are there any affordable neighborhoods left in San Francisco?
A: "Affordable" is relative in SF. The cheapest neighborhoods—Visitacion Valley, Excelsior, Outer Sunset, Bayview—still run $800,000-1M. For true affordability, consider East Bay (Oakland, Richmond) with BART access to SF jobs.
Q: How much should I save beyond my down payment?
A: Plan for:
- Closing costs: 2-5% ($27,000-67,000 on a $1.35M home)
- Emergency fund: 6-12 months mortgage payments
- Immediate repairs/updates: $10,000-30,000
- Total: On a $1.35M home with 20% down, have $320,000-380,000 saved
Q: Is earthquake insurance necessary in SF?
A: Standard homeowner's insurance doesn't cover earthquake damage. Earthquake insurance is expensive ($1,200-3,000+/year) with high deductibles (15%+), but SF's seismic risk is real. Consider it especially for:
- Older homes (pre-1980)
- Homes on slopes or soft soil
- If you can't afford to rebuild without insurance
Q: How long does it take to buy a home in SF?
A: Typical timeline:
- Search phase: 2-6 months (varies widely)
- Offer to close: 30-45 days
- Total: 3-8 months from starting your search to keys in hand
Quality homes in desirable neighborhoods sell quickly—often within 2-3 weeks of listing.
Q: Can I buy in SF with less than 20% down?
A: Yes, but you'll be less competitive. Options:
- 10% down conventional (with PMI)
- 5% down (limited to lower prices)
- SF DALP assistance programs (strict income limits)
In competitive situations, 20% down (or higher) strengthens your offer significantly.
Q: What's the biggest mistake SF homebuyers make?
A: Buying at the absolute top of their budget without stress-testing for worst-case scenarios. SF costs add up fast—high property taxes, expensive insurance, maintenance, surprise HOA assessments. If you max out your approval, you'll be broke and miserable. Buy below your maximum to maintain quality of life and financial flexibility.
Q: Should I use my RSUs/stock options for a down payment?
A: Many SF tech workers do, but consider:
- Tax implications of selling vested stock
- Diversification (don't put all wealth in one home)
- Vesting schedule (future RSUs can't count as savings)
Sell enough for 20% down, but maintain emergency fund and diversified investments. Don't drain all liquid assets into the home.
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